MEMORIAL--GENERAL THOMAS G. STEVENSON—ID’D TO BREVET COLONEL NATHANIEL WALES, 35TH MASSACHUSETTS, WIA ANTIETAM, 9/17/1862

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Item Code: 825-58

Published by the Memorial association, Boston, 1906. Owner inscription, front page, in ink: “Natl [?] Wales / 1st Sergeant, Co. “G”/ (Color Company)/ 24th Mass. Infantry / Major Commdg. / 35th Mass. Infantry / 1st Div. 9th Army A.Corps.” 61 pp., frontispiece. In brown lea., 6.75” x 9.5, marbled eps, raised bands, gilt cover lettering. Exhibits light wear at the extremities, and along spine. Else GV.

A resident of Dorchester, MA, 20 year-old Nathaniel Wales enlisted as 1st Sergeant and was mustered into Co. “G”, 24th Mass. Infantry, 9/12/1861. Discharged for promotion he was commissioned into the 32nd Mass, 7/16/1862, to the 32nd Mass., and transferred into Field & Staff, 35th Mass. Infantry, 8/21/ 1862. He was WIA at Antietam, 9/17/1862, and captured near Fauquier White Sulfur Springs, VA. Paroled and exchanged, 2/21/1863, he returned to duty. Along the way he was promoted 1st Lieut., 7/12/1862 (As of Co. A. 32nd MA Inf.), then to Adjutant, Field and Staff, 35th MA Infantry. Then to Major,4/25/ 1863, Lieut. Col. by Brevet, 3/13/1865, and to Col. by Brevet, 3/13/1865.

Serving as 32nd Mass, “A” Company commander, Wales was wounded at Antietam, after which this regiment participated in all the major campaigns and battles of the Army of the Potomac, including Gettysburg.  During service it lost 144 men killed or mortally wounded and 146 by disease for a total of 289.

Wales transferred to 35th MA Field & staff shortly before the unit was ordered West, participating in the Siege of Vicksburg & Jackson, MI, and the Siege of Knoxville, TN in the fall of 1863. After which the regiment returned east, to engage in Grant’s Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Following the Grand Review it was mustered out, June 27, 1863. During service it lost 139 men killed or mortally wounded, and 134 by disease for a total of 249.

General Thomas G. Stevenson was a pre-war Massachusetts militia commander wo raised the 24th Massachusetts Infantry, which was attached to Burnside’s 1862 Carolina expedition. Remaining in the in the Southeastern theater he was present at the initial reduction of Morris Island, SC. Assigned to command a division of Burnsides 9th Corps during the initial phases of Grant’s 1864 “Overland” campaign, on the morning of May 10, 1864, at the Wilderness, Stevenson was killed by a sharpshooter.

Excellent memento of Stevenson, ID’D to an exemplary young Massachusetts soldier officer, a Color sergeant who rose from color sergeant to regimental commanding major and would receive a brevet to colonel by age 25.  [JP/LD][ph:L]

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