The most famous, single-shot, percussion firearm used during the Civil War was the Sharps carbine, a .52 caliber, breechloading firearm invented and patented by Hartford, Connecticut native Christian Sharps. Presented here is a good specimen of the New Model 1863 Sharp’s carbine that features serial # C, 28586. Carbine has a 21½” long round barrel and a ‘straight-breech’ type lockplate fitted to its walnut stock and forend.   Stock and forend appear never to have been cleaned. Two light inspector cartouches are visible at the sling bar area. Stock also retains some of the original grain feathering effect. Lock screws are original and in very good condition. Metal surfaces of the carbine appear a mottled dark gray as does the butt plate. No trace of original colors present. Maker markings and patent designations are clear. Serial number sharp and strongly stamped unto the upper plate tang. Breech area exhibits slight scratches that are consistent with age and use.  Breechblock operating lever mechanics are crisp.  Iron bar tight but has lost its iron ring.  Bore with its six-groove rifling is strong but shows moderate rust pitting. This New Model 1863 Sharps carbine is a nice original percussion cavalry shortarm of the Civil War Union army.

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